India’s Central Bureau of Investigation has detained two senior officials from the Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group as part of an expanding inquiry into a major bank loan scam, authorities announced on Monday.
This development comes shortly after the Enforcement Directorate assumed custody of the individuals—Amitabh Jhunjhunwala and Amit Bapna—in relation to claims of money laundering and the misdirection of funds surpassing Rs 40,000 crore.
Intensifying Scrutiny
These detentions represent a major step forward in the joint investigation by multiple agencies. Jhunjhunwala, previously the Vice-Chairman at Reliance Capital, and Bapna, a former Chief Financial Officer, are alleged to have been central figures in redirecting substantial loan sums.
Sources from the probe indicate that authorities are examining a network of dealings where money was purportedly funneled via fragile dummy companies to entities connected to the group. This follows the Supreme Court’s decision not to halt proceedings classifying accounts linked to Anil Ambani as fraudulent.
Extent of the Alleged Scheme
The purported fraud is immense:
Estimated Total Misuse: Probes suggest the laundering and redirection encompass more than Rs 40,000 crore.
Involvement with LIC: The CBI is investigating a Rs 3,750 crore shortfall inflicted on the Life Insurance Corporation of India via deceptive non-convertible debentures.
Property Attachments: The Enforcement Directorate has temporarily seized assets valued at approximately Rs 17,000 crore related to the matter.
Implications for Anil Ambani
Although Anil Ambani has stated that he relinquished board roles in 2017, federal investigators are evaluating his involvement in the alleged plot and misuse of resources.
With his key associates now detained, the legal strain on the business leader has intensified significantly.


